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36

|

2017

|

Issue 2

S

upporting

Y

our

P

ractice

What are the best practices for

oral health care during cancer

treatment?

DS:

Cancer Care Ontario has developed

a tool box for health care professionals on

proper techniques for oral care. In a basic

oral care program, flossing is recommended

once a day. If there is bleeding after the

patient starts flossing and it continues for two

minutes, it could indicate that the patient is

suffering from thrombocytopenia or other

bleeding disorders. In this situation, the

patient should inform the dental oncology

clinic in their region—which are few and far

between in Canada—or their oncologist.

Are other forms of interdental

cleaning, such as a rubber tip

stimulator or a Proxabrush

®

,

contraindicated during cancer

treatment?

DS:

Some well-designed studies in Europe

compared the benefits of flossing to other

approaches for interdental cleaning and

showed no difference. I think the dentist

is best at guiding their patient on what

approach to take for interdental cleaning.

JE:

I agree. The most important thing is that

the patient use some form of interdental

cleaning with a method that is atraumatic.

That means patients should continue using

the tool that is most familiar to them. In North

America, that’s typically dental floss.

What should a patient do if the

medical team contradicts the

advice of the dental team on the

issue of flossing?

JE:

Patients do hear conflicting opinions from

the medical team and could be told to stop

flossing because of a concern about bleeding.

But dentists know that gingivitis and bleeding

is a result of inadequate brushing and flossing

leading to gingivitis.

DS:

Patients might like to know that the

International Society of Oral Oncology and the

U.S. National Cancer Institute endorse flossing

while patients are on active treatment. The

International Society of Oral Oncology has

a patient fact sheet on how to care for your

mouth during cancer treatments, and these

are available on their website. Cancer Care

Ontario has a

patient guide to mouth care

as well.

a

To watch the full

discussion, visit:

oasisdiscussions.ca/ 2016/10/25/floss-2

This interviewhasbeeneditedandcondensed.

Theviewsexpressedarethoseoftheauthors

anddonotnecessarilyreflecttheopinions

orofficialpoliciesoftheCanadianDental

Association.

Cancer Care Ontario Symptom Tool Box for Healthcare Professionals

cancercare.on.ca/toolbox/symptools

Resources for download include a symptom management guide and oral care plans.

Cancer Care Ontario Patient Guide for Mouth Problems

cancercare.on.ca/common/pages/UserFile.aspx?fileId=357469

International Society of Oral Oncology Patient Fact Sheet

mascc.org/oral-care-education

Your Oral

Health.ca,

fall/winter 2016-17

youroralhealth.ca/images/YOH/YOH_FW_2016-LR.pdf

A special issue of this ODA patient magazine, dedicated entirely to flossing

Resources for Dentists and Patients